Preheat oven to 300°F/ 150°C.
On one sheet of parchment, draw two 3x15-inch (8 x 40cm) rectangles. On the second sheet, draw one more. Flip both sheets over and place on sheet trays.
In a stand mixer with the whisk attachment, beat egg whites and salt on low until soft peaks form. Gradually add granulated sugar and whip on high to stiff, glossy peaks. Beat in vanilla.
Sift confectioners' sugar over meringue in 3 additions, folding gently.
Pipe three long meringue lines into each rectangle.
Add remaining sponge ingredients to the meringue still in the mixer bowl. Whip 5 minutes until thick and ribbony. Sift in flour and fold gently.
Pipe two slightly taller sponge lines between the three meringue lines in each rectangle, connecting the rows.
Bake for 20–35 minutes, rotating halfway and leaving the oven door cracked. Meringue should feel dry to the touch.
Turn off oven and leave cakes inside for 10–15 minutes to dry fully.
Cool completely. Flip cakes upside down and peel parchment away gently — don’t use an offset spatula.